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Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2025 May 16 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 136 Issued at 2200Z on 16 May 2025

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 15-2100Z to 16-2100Z

Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. There are currently 4 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is likely to be moderate with a slight chance for an X-class flare on days one, two, and three (17 May, 18 May, 19 May).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 15-2100Z to 16-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 489 km/s at 16/0721Z. Total IMF reached 9 nT at 16/1804Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -7 nT at 16/1842Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 455 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to active levels on day one (17 May) and active to minor storm levels on days two and three (18 May, 19 May).
III. Event Probabilities 17 May to 19 May
Class M60%55%55%
Class X20%15%15%
Proton05%05%05%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       16 May 117
  Predicted   17 May-19 May 118/118/120
  90 Day Mean        16 May 162

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 15 May  015/ NA
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 16 May  009/011
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 17 May-19 May  013/ NA-021/ NA-021/ 10

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 17 May to 19 May
A. Middle Latitudes
Active30%40%40%
Minor storm10%25%25%
Major-severe storm01%05%05%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%10%10%
Minor storm25%25%25%
Major-severe storm40%60%60%

All times in UTC

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