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Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2025 May 13 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 133 Issued at 2200Z on 13 May 2025

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 12-2100Z to 13-2100Z

Solar activity has been at high levels for the past 24 hours. There are currently 4 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low with a slight chance for an M-class flare on day one (14 May) and likely to be low with a slight chance for an M-class flare on days two and three (15 May, 16 May).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 12-2100Z to 13-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 435 km/s at 13/0828Z. Total IMF reached 13 nT at 13/0116Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -10 nT at 13/1832Z. Protons greater than 10 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 5 pfu at 13/1925Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 705 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to unsettled levels on day one (14 May), quiet to active levels on day two (15 May) and quiet levels on day three (16 May). Protons greater than 10 Mev are expected to cross threshold on day one (14 May) and have a slight chance of crossing threshold on day two (15 May).
III. Event Probabilities 14 May to 16 May
Class M15%10%10%
Class X01%01%01%
Proton75%10%01%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       13 May 117
  Predicted   14 May-16 May 116/116/116
  90 Day Mean        13 May 164

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 12 May  007/ NA
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 13 May  008/008
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 14 May-16 May  008/003-011/004-007/003

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 14 May to 16 May
A. Middle Latitudes
Active20%30%10%
Minor storm05%10%01%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm30%30%25%
Major-severe storm25%40%20%

All times in UTC

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